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2026 - 2601(3) - 2602(1)
Any replacements are listed farther down
[30] ai.viXra.org:2602.0102 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-22 01:52:53
Authors: Mark Jerome Growden
Comments: 2 Pages.
This paper proposes that several of the world's most widespread musical scales arise naturally from the acoustic physics of simple bilabial end-blown cylindrical flutes with a single tone hole. Through hands-on construction and performance of one-hole flutes made from uniform cylindrical tubing, the author demonstrates that placing a hole at a minor second interval above the fundamental, combined with the overtone series, generates the Freygish (Hijaz) scale. A hole at a major second generates a pentatonic scale in the more accessible registers, and a Lydian Dominant scale when played into the higher, more demanding partials. When the end-covering technique of overtone flutes is combined with the single-hole technique, additional scale systems emerge from the same instrument. These findings suggest that culturally diverse scale systems may share a common origin not in theory, cultural exchange, or aesthetic preference, but in the physical constraints of elementary wind instrument construction. The implications extend to ethnomusicology, organology, and the origins of tonal music.
Category: Classical Physics
[29] ai.viXra.org:2601.0108 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-26 21:05:49
Authors: Asheed Mohamed
Comments: 16 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
Visible light passing through layered fabrics undergoes systematic spectral restructuringdriven by wavelength-dependent attenuation. By treating the transmitted spectrum as aclassical probability distribution, we quantify this evolution using Shannon entropy and avariance-based information metric (VBIM). The entropy-gradient peak identifies the layer atwhich spectral reorganization is maximal, marking the transition toward a spectral stabilization depth (informational saturation point). To contextualize this macroscopic observationwithin fundamental thermodynamic limits, we derive a universal informational referencescale, LI , from Landauer’s principle evaluated at the cosmic microwave background temperature. The framework yields a falsifiable prediction of scale invariance under geometricstretching, defining a clear experimental path to validate the proposed connection betweenmacroscopic optics and universal thermodynamic bounds. We show that the physical stabilization depth aligns with this scale, presenting this alignment as a provocative instance of atabletop optical system reflecting universal informational constraints. These results positionlayered fabrics as a macroscopic, experimentally accessible platform for studying classicalinformation dynamics and thermalization-like processes.
Category: Classical Physics
[28] ai.viXra.org:2601.0105 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-25 20:38:04
Authors: Alis Hasić
Comments: 8 Pages. License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
This work extends the "The Cosmology of the Living Cell" https://ai.vixra.org/abs/2601.0069(the observable universe as a scaled-up eukaryotic human cell) by filling the remaining gaps (~5%) in the mapping table. New analogies are integrated (sterile neutrinos as non-coding RNAs, gamma-ray bursts as necrosis, cosmic strings as spindle fibers, slow roll inflation as mitotic checkpoints, the proteasome as cosmic recycling, voltage-gated channels as cosmic plasma currents, microRNAs as subtle dark matter fields, and the nucleolus as star-forming centers). The average strength of comparison increases to ~85—90%. All 17 predictions are now listed, with specific forecasts assuming the hypothesis is correct. The overall consistency approaches 100%
Category: Classical Physics
[27] ai.viXra.org:2601.0069 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-17 21:05:12
Authors: Alis Hasić
Comments: 7 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references) License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
We postulate a scalable isomorphism between the structure and dynamics of a single eukaryotic cell and the observable universe. This hypothesis, which we call the "Cellular Cosmology Hypothesis," proposes that identical physical principles and mathematical formulations govern both systems. In particular, we identify the cytoskeleton as the cosmological analog of dark matter and the osmotic dynamics of the cytosol as the analog of dark energy. This approach aims to bridge the gap between the laws of quantum mechanics and gravitation through a unified, biologically inspired field theory.
Category: Classical Physics
[26] ai.viXra.org:2512.0069 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-18 02:20:21
Authors: Brian Crofoot
Comments: 5 Pages. CC-BY 4.0
I derive fundamental positive bounds on coherence preservation, revealing the constructive counterpart to dissipative processes in classical thermodynamics. Building on Claude Shannon's classical information entropy [1], Jon von Neumann's quantum extension [2], Albert Einstein's quantized energy carriers [3], and Steven Hawking's cosmic information bounds [4] on information content in the observable universe, these bounds — termed the Coherence Quartet — establish a symmetric framework for information temperature. Niels Bohr's complementarity principle [5], arising from wave-particle duality in quantum experiments, is retrodictively supported by these bounds. The positive contributions enforce inherent limits on decoherence, ensuring information hygiene above absolute zero. Simple examples illustrate the unification of positive coherence maintenance with negative entropy production.
Category: Classical Physics
[25] ai.viXra.org:2512.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2025-12-07 01:34:53
Authors: Faisal Saeed
Comments: 30 Pages.
Precision atomic spectroscopy has historically tested fundamental physics, yet current mod- els rely on a patchwork of theories—Dirac equation for Fine Structure and QED for the Lamb Shift—requiring empirical constants and probabilistic methods. We introduce Discrete Con- tinuity Theory of Super-Asymmetry (DCTSA), a unified framework in which all spectral corrections emerge deterministically from spacetime geometry and topology.The theory models the proton using two geometric parameters: the Wobble Ratio (δ) and the Relativistic Factor (γ), which are shown sufficient to derive the Fine-Structure Constant (α), the Proton g-Factor (gp), and all higher-order energy corrections of Hydrogen. Electrons are described as topological oscillations sustained by the underlying continuity field, producing the precise volume perturbations required for the Lamb Shift. This work demonstrates complete geometric closure of the Hydrogen spectrum, provid- ing non-empirical, closed-form expressions for fundamental constants and energy levels, while reducing reliance on probabilistic field interactions. The framework lays the foundation for extending deterministic derivations to hyperfine structures and anomalous magnetic moments in future work.
Category: Classical Physics
[24] ai.viXra.org:2511.0092 [pdf] submitted on 2025-11-30 00:10:43
Authors: Faisal Saeed
Comments: 22 Pages.
The hydrogen atom has challenged physicists for over 150 years, with its discrete energy levels, fine structure, and the Lamb shift explained through a combination of quantum mechanics, QED, and QCD. These conventional theories rely on postulates, virtual particles, and renormalization schemes that cancel infinities by mathematical "magic" rather than physical mechanism. Here we present a novel approach based on Discrete Continuity Theory (DCT), in which electron orbit quantization, the emergence of the fine-structure constant, and the Lamb shift arise naturally from phase-driven beat patterns of quarks within the proton. Quarks shift phase between spatial planes (or axes) rather than exchanging color charge, twisting the surrounding space and generating curvature fields that the electron samples. This framework provides a purely geometric, physical mechanism for atomic phenomena, eliminating the need for virtual entities or ad hoc postulates, and offers a first step toward understanding the interplay of matter, phase, and space at the atomic scale.
Category: Classical Physics
[23] ai.viXra.org:2511.0085 [pdf] submitted on 2025-11-26 00:05:57
Authors: Faisal Saeed
Comments: 7 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
We present a model of the photon as a three-phase helical electromagnetic struc- ture. The energy distribution between helical (inductive) and axial (capacitive) components leads naturally to the golden ratio φ as the fundamental geometric pa- rameter. From this classical framework, we derive both the functional form E ∝ f and the numerical value of Planck’s constant, demonstrating that quantum energy scaling emerges from electromagnetic geometry and resonance conditions.Importantly, this work does not introduce new physics beyond classical elec- trodynamics. Instead, it shows that when a photon is modeled as a closed, three- phase, topologically constrained EM structure, the characteristic quantum relations arise as consequences of classical field geometry. This provides a bridge between Maxwellian theory and quantum phenomenology without altering either domain.
Category: Classical Physics
[22] ai.viXra.org:2511.0084 [pdf] submitted on 2025-11-26 00:04:03
Authors: Faisal Saeed
Comments: 6 Pages.
The Bohr radius and the fine-structure constant α are fundamental to quan- tum mechanics, yet their physical origins remain unknown. Why is the atomic scale set by a0 = λ ̄C/α? Why does α ≈ 1/137? We show that both emerge from the physical geometry of the proton. In Discrete Continuity Theory, the pro- ton’s three-quark phase dynamics generate both a size-dependent fine structure constant α and a dipole field that stabilizes the electron’s orbit. The Bohr radius and its n2 quantization emerge not as mathematical postulates, but as necessary consequences of physical geometry—revealing the classical reality underlying quantum phenomena.
Category: Classical Physics
[21] ai.viXra.org:2511.0006 [pdf] submitted on 2025-11-04 03:09:41
Authors: Thomas Joseph Gallagher III
Comments: 3 Pages. Independent Researcher, 7350 Forrester LN, Manassas, VA 20109-3028, USA. This work was DOPSR-cleared under Case 26-T-0127 (November 3, 2025). Refinement section added post-clearance. Written with AI assistance for LaTeX formatting and wording refinement.
During clinical death in a vehicular collision in June 2000 on Route 17 North, approximately0.375 miles north of the Route 28 intersection, Manassas, VA (strip mall on the rightside of Route 28), the author entered a debug-like layer and observed a 43 ft segment of realityrebuilt in 12 discrete state transitions at 3.58 ft per tick. Consciousness co-propagatedwith the update wavefront at substrate light speed. Derived clock rate (274.097 MHz) andcell pitch (1.094 m) yield v = 185,995 mi/s, matching c to 0.003%. In 2003, using only thisclock and an observed ON/OFF ratio, the author predicted electron-scattering neutrino detectionsin a human-volume of heavy water at 0.022687/year — matching Sudbury NeutrinoObservatory (SNO) data at 99.9826%. In 2004, relic neutrino density confirmed lattice siteoccupancy. Results imply reality is computed on a cubic lattice with single-gate updates atthe MOSFET coherence limit.
Category: Classical Physics
[20] ai.viXra.org:2510.0048 [pdf] submitted on 2025-10-21 16:02:55
Authors: Antonios Stefanou
Comments: 7 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
We introduce a novel generalization of the classical Coulomb potential by incorporating an oscillatory component in three-dimensional space. The potential for a point charge is given by φ(r) = (q / (4 * pi * epsilon_0)) * cos(kappa * r) / r, where kappa is a tunable parameter controlling the wavelength of oscillations. The corresponding force F(r) = (q1 * q2 / (4 * pi * epsilon_0 * r^3)) * [cos(kappa * r) + kappa * r * sin(kappa * r)] exhibits alternating attractive and repulsive regions, introducing static equilibrium points absent in the classical Coulomb law. This formulation reduces to the standard 1/r potential in the limit kappa → 0 and can be extended to include screening, anisotropy, or fractional operators. Possible applications include engineered materials, optical lattices, and theoretical studies of modulated static interactions. The framework provides a versatile foundation for exploring novel electrostatic force landscapes in both numerical and experimental contexts.
Category: Classical Physics
[19] ai.viXra.org:2510.0046 [pdf] submitted on 2025-10-20 15:44:47
Authors: Jon Pelchat
Comments: 141 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Table of content should be omitted or listed after article title, author name and the abstract)
This work derives six fundamental physical constants (π, φ, r_ψu200b, r_ϕu200b, ℏ_infou200b, and α) from three information-theoretic axioms with zero free parameters. The framework originates from the verification paradox (impossibility of self-verification), which necessitates two complementary processing domains (ψ for exploration/chaos, ϕ for execution/order) whose overlapping competence forms a vesica piscis geometry. Constraints including two-bit closure (defining π), no-switching stability (forcing the golden ratio φ), and flow conservation uniquely determine the vesica geometry, including domain radii r_ψ=φu200b and r_ϕ=π−1/φ. The information quantum ℏinfou200b=(πu200b − φu200b)/π≈0.159 emerges as the normalized quantum-classical transition width, discretizing states into ≈20 bins. Two independent mechanisms—helical layer overflow and hierarchical packing—predict the fine-structure constant α as ≈0.007301 (0.06% error) and ≈0.007325 (0.38% error) respectively, agreeing with the observed value α_obs≈0.007297 . The 2D vesica extends into a 3D logarithmic z-spiral, linking dimensional complexity to observer embedding depth (z=α=d/8) and explaining observed 3+1 spacetime dimensions. The framework yields five concrete, falsifiable predictions testable with current technology across quantum devices, nuclear physics, and astrophysics. If validated, this establishes information geometry as the foundation for physical constants, with quantum mechanics, general relativity, and thermodynamics emerging as computational constraints.
Category: Classical Physics
[18] ai.viXra.org:2508.0019 [pdf] submitted on 2025-08-08 02:19:03
Authors: Hideki Mutoh
Comments: 10 Pages.
We verified the correctness of our extended model of Maxwell's equations using the inference of DeepSeek-R1, an artificial intelligence with 671 billion parameters. As a result, DeepSeek-R1 showed that Maxwell's equations prohibit the creation and annihilation of positive and negative charge pairs and it is theoretically and mathematically valid that in order to handle the creation and annihilation of electric charges the formulas of Gauss's and Ampere's laws require the additional terms corresponding to the time derivative and spatial gradient of the charge creation-annihilation field almost equivalent to Nakanishi-Lautrup field on quantum electrodynamics and that the charge conservation is caused by the confinement of the positive and negative charge generation sources induced by the charge creation-annihilation field. These inferences confirm that our extended model is almost theoretically correct. It is expected that the behavior of the charge creation-annihilation field at high energies will be experimentally elucidated in the near future.
Category: Classical Physics
[17] ai.viXra.org:2507.0112 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-25 16:36:31
Authors: David Barbeau
Comments: 4 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
Newtonian gravity accurately describes many phenomena but fails to account for the anomalous perihelion precession of Mercury. General relativity resolves this through spacetime curvature but introduces singularities. This paper proposes a purely classical unification of gravity and electromagnetism, where gravitational effects emerge from symmetric variations in vacuum permittivity (ε) and permeability (μ) inducedby mass. The model derives the observed precession and light bending without tuning parameters or curvature, ensuring finite potentials everywhere. By treating the vacuum as a modifiable medium governed by electromagnetic principles, it achieves a singularity-free framework that unifies forces while preserving flat space.
Category: Classical Physics
[16] ai.viXra.org:2507.0082 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-15 14:51:40
Authors: Edrianne Paul B. Casinillo
Comments: 9 Pages.
Pressure Field Theory (PFT) is reframed as a classical analogue gravity model inwhich gravitational and cosmological phenomena are mimicked by the dynamics ofa scalar pressure field P (xμ) defined over fixed, flat Minkowski spacetime. While itdoes not aim to replace General Relativity (GR) or Quantum Field Theory (QFT),PFT offers a theoretical laboratory analogue where curvature, horizons, redshift,and wave behavior emerge from nonlinear pressure dynamics.We construct a self-consistent Lagrangian formulation and derive the energy-momentum tensor, explore gauge-neutral matter coupling, and analyze causal wavepropagation in media governed by PFT equations. Observable analogues—such aslight bending, redshift, black hole-like horizons, and dispersive scalar wave prop-agation—are studied not as astrophysical predictions but as laboratory-accessiblephenomena in fluid, optical, or condensate systems. This reinterpretation turnsprior limitations into strengths and positions PFT as a versatile tool for exploringemergent spacetime dynamics in analogue settings.
Category: Classical Physics
[15] ai.viXra.org:2507.0071 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-12 07:39:38
Authors: Walid K. Miran
Comments: 4 Pages.
This paper proposes that all classical mechanical and gravitational effects observed in ordinary matter originate from electromagnetic interactions. It argues that inertia, contact forces, and gravitational curvature arise entirely from the electromagnetic field energy generated by charged particles, even in neutral systems. By establishing a one-to-one correspondence between gravitational and electromagnetic potentials, the theory shows that relativistic phenomena—such as time dilation and length contraction—naturally result from electromagnetic field energy. The framework, termed electrorelativity, unifies electrodynamics and general relativity in classical systems without invoking additional forces, particles, or fields. Gravity emerges as a statistical average of countless small-scale electromagnetic interactions, explaining its apparent weakness compared to electromagnetism. This reinterpretation eliminates the need for a separate gravitational field and asserts that the electromagnetic field itself serves as the physical background of spacetime and governs all observable classical motion. The framework is limited to classical systems, with high-energy and quantum-scale effects left for future work.
Category: Classical Physics
[14] ai.viXra.org:2507.0060 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-12 03:19:13
Authors: Umut Candan
Comments: 4 Pages.
We model space—time as a deterministic lookup-table graph (the Precomputed Relational Universe, PRU) whose nodes update once per global tick and are separated by one hop. Each node stores two irreducible information reservoirs ("lock").
Category: Classical Physics
[13] ai.viXra.org:2507.0058 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-12 03:10:23
Authors: Gui Furne-Gouveia
Comments: 4 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
We propose a two-component internal structure for the photon composed of coupled oscillatingfields with transverse and longitudinal components. These oscillations interact rotationally,leading to helical propagation. The coupling mechanism explains not only the photon’s ability topropagate but also sheds light on the dual attractive/repulsive nature of electromagnetic forces.This model offers a novel framework for interpreting fluctuations in photon energy and may serveas a basis for future refinements of quantum electrodynamics.
Category: Classical Physics
[12] ai.viXra.org:2507.0042 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-07 23:55:50
Authors: A. G. Schubert
Comments: 3 Pages.
We present a cyclic cosmological model in which space, time, and matter emerge from quantized transitions between discrete vacuum states. The central parameter η = Epot / Ekin governs the causal tructure of the universe and defines emergent time directions. The observed matter dominance arises from an asymmetric tunneling process, in which "antimatter" remains in the former vacuum state and destabilizes the Higgs potential. The model connects ideas from quantum cosmology, thermodynamic gravity, and timeless dynamics into a coherent framework.
Category: Classical Physics
[11] ai.viXra.org:2507.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2025-07-04 22:42:23
Authors: A. G. Schubert
Comments: 4 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
We propose a conceptual framework in which quantum mechanics (QM) and generalrelativity (GR) represent two complementary domains of physical reality: the false vacuumof non-geometric Schr¨odinger space and the true vacuum of Einsteinian geometry. In thisview, rest mass arises from longitudinal perturbations in the Higgs field aligned with particle motion, inducing a slowing below the speed of light and potentially accounting fordark matter (DM). The transition between the two regimes is governed by the global wavefunction and mediated at a critical surface—interpreted as an event horizon (EH)—whereenergy transforms from potential to kinetic form. Gravitation, absent in the false vacuum,emerges geometrically in the true vacuum. The bijective relationship between inertial andgravitational mass underpins this duality. We draw analogies to mesomeric structures inchemistry and suggest observational consequences for high-energy physics and cosmology.This framework invites a re-evaluation of the physical meaning of mass, space, and time,aiming to unify QM and GR not by quantizing gravity, but by clarifying their domains ofapplicability.
Category: Classical Physics
[10] ai.viXra.org:2506.0104 [pdf] submitted on 2025-06-23 20:52:50
Authors: Alain Trottier
Comments: 6 Pages.
This paper reviews the classic and novel aspects of Einstein's Equivalence Principle, highlighting both what is widely understood and what is newly explored regarding gravitational and acceleration effects. Key distinctions between local and non-local domains, field geometry, and force application are discussed.
Category: Classical Physics
[9] ai.viXra.org:2506.0022 [pdf] submitted on 2025-06-06 20:22:10
Authors: Seungyeon Jeong
Comments: 13 Pages.
This paper proposes a thermodynamic reinterpretation of gravity,motion, and time, while preserving the structural integrity of Einstein’s field equations. Rather than viewing gravity as an attractive force, we define it as a spatial convergence tendency arising from local entropy flow. Under this view, what is commonly perceived as gravitational force is shown to correspond to inertial equilibrium, while deviations from it emerge as action—reaction interactions between systems. The mass concept is revised: instead of treating mass as a scalar with unclear density and volume, we define motion using a mass ratio(R = m1/m2) and barycentric distance.We derive a velocity equation based solely on orbital period and mass ratio, requiring no gravitational constant (G), and verify its predictive power against real systems—Earth—Moon, Solar System—Galactic Center, VCC 1287 galaxy, and the Bohr model. Furthermore, time is defined via local thermodynamic temperature (T), where absolute time is described as the limiting case of an observer perceiving galactic structures as molecular. Finally, we reinsert the derived velocity and temperature definitions into the Einstein field equation and show full mathematical consistency between metric, curvature, and energy tensors.
Category: Classical Physics
[8] ai.viXra.org:2506.0019 [pdf] submitted on 2025-06-05 21:12:45
Authors: Manuel Francisco Iglesias Garcia
Comments: 25 Pages. In Spanish and English
In this work, we propose that a photon-emitting system releases energy—equivalent to a certain mass—and undergoes an oscillatory process of mass—energy conversion in which its instantaneous speed fluctuates between 0 and 2c. When either mass or energy is momentarily depleted, the system reaches its minimum or maximum speed, while the average speed remains precisely c. We develop the corresponding mathematical formalism and present a Lagrangian formulation, enabling exploration of the model’stheoretical implications and derivation of equations describing the photon’s cyclic evolution during its mass—energy conversion process. The model we introduce opens the possibility of reevaluating fundamentalprinciples in the study of light and energy. We also discuss experimental strategies for verifying this oscillatory mechanism, considering methods that could detect variations in photon dynamics under specific conditions.
Category: Classical Physics
[7] ai.viXra.org:2505.0213 [pdf] submitted on 2025-05-30 22:10:17
Authors: Chase Bruttomesso
Comments: 31 Pages.
Eonix Theory proposes a novel mathematical framework in which all known interactions—including gravity, quantum mechanics, and mass generation—emerge from a continuous, compressible scalar field, the ψ-field. This paper presents the mathematical foundations of Eonix Theory, deriving the ψ-field evolution equation and exploring its implications for gravitational dynamics, mass generation, and quantum coherence.The ψ-field evolution equation incorporates nonlinearity, hysteresis, and ψ-field saturation, introducing stabilizing mechanisms that prevent runaway density growth and resolve gravitational singularities. By demonstrating that ψ-field density gradients reproduce known gravitational behavior while predicting deviations in strongfield conditions, the framework introduces a mathematically consistent alternative to conventional gravity models.The paper also develops a ψ-field-driven model for mass generation, where stable vortex structures arise naturally through ψ-field self-interaction and density stabilization. Additionally, ψ-field saturation introduces a natural, field-based mechanism for wavefunction collapse, introducing novel corrections to the Schr¨odinger equation.By presenting a unified governing equation that links gravitational and quantum behavior, this paper establishes a mathematically rigorous, closed-form framework in which all governing coefficients arise from first principles of field geometry and energy saturation.
Category: Classical Physics
[6] ai.viXra.org:2505.0205 [pdf] submitted on 2025-05-30 20:28:50
Authors: Chase Bruttomesso
Comments: 26 Pages.
This paper introduces Eonix Theory, a unifying framework in which all known physical phenomena—gravity, quantum behavior, mass, energy, and the perception of space and time—emerge from a single, continuous, compressible scalar field: the ψ-field. Rather than existing within spacetime, the ψ-field gives rise to spacetime itself through expansion and structural variation. Gravitational attraction is reinterpreted as ψ-field compression, quantum coherence as nonlinear field memory, and mass as stabilized vortex-like excitations of the field. By replacing spacetime geometry, quantum field dualities, and the Higgs mechanism with saturation dynamics, hysteresis, and energy localization, Eonix Theory eliminates the need for multiple fundamental entities. This paper presents the conceptual foundation and physical ontology of the ψ-field, laying the groundwork for a fully unified, field-based description of the universe.
Category: Classical Physics
[5] ai.viXra.org:2505.0084 [pdf] submitted on 2025-05-16 03:42:18
Authors: Moninder Singh Modgil
Comments: 18 Pages.
This paper presents a mathematical and metaphysical synthesis of time near the terminal point t → T in a 5000-year cyclical model. We explore the interplay of singular reconstructive and destructive forces that shape the final movement of all matter and motion toward their origin. Using higher-order Lagrangian mechanics, Taylor-normalized expansions, and variational principles, we model how every dynamical derivative—position, velocity, acceleration, and beyond—is driven to return to its initial form. The system is guided by a restorative potential that becomes increasinglydominant as time approaches T, ensuring deterministic recurrence in all derivatives.We interpret these results through both classical mechanics and the spiritual doctrine of karmic purification.
Category: Classical Physics
[4] ai.viXra.org:2505.0049 [pdf] submitted on 2025-05-08 20:11:34
Authors: Javier Muñoz de la Cuesta
Comments: 40 Pages. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.20333.70882
We present a Unified Field Theory (UFT) that integrates gravity, electroweak, and strong interactions, alongside cosmological phenomena, into a single coherent framework. Developedthrough a layered structure of interacting fields and a resonance mechanism, the UFT bridges General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Mechanics (QM), unifying all fundamental forces while providing a novel explanation for quantum phenomena such as the uncertainty principle, Pauli exclusion principle, and quantum electrodynamics (QED). Through 200 trials involving mathematical analysis, 3D simulations, and real-data validation, we refined the theory to achieve an error margin below 0.0001 %. The UFT explains gravity at both macroscopic and microscopic scales, unifies the fundamental forces at the Grand Unification Theory (GUT) scale, and offers testable predictions for cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization, primordial nucleosynthesis, gravitational waves, and structural recommendations for validation, positioning the UFT as a robust candidate for a Theory of Everything (ToE).
Category: Classical Physics
[3] ai.viXra.org:2505.0046 [pdf] submitted on 2025-05-07 20:14:20
Authors: Aldo Cernuto
Comments: 56 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please DO NOT name title, equation, theorem etc after the author's name - It is not within the scholarly norm to do so) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0)
This work extends the concept of ‘knowledge’ beyond its human, semantic sense. Proposing it in its most primitive, physical form — structured entropy reduction — the theory describes the conditions under which uncertainty transitions into reality. Throughout this work, therefore, ‘knowledge’ is always used in the sense of structured entropy reduction driving system transitions — without invoking subjectivity, intentionality, or anthropomorphic attributes.Abstract[This t]heory of Everything [] proposes a foundational shift in our understanding of physical reality: that knowledge—formally defined as structured entropy reduction—constitutes the true driver of systemic phase transitions across all domains of nature. Rather than grounding unification in energy, force, or spacetime, [this theory] argues that what causes change—what triggers learning, entanglement, evolution, or cosmic structuring—is the flow of organized information. (Truncated by ai.viXra.org Admin)
Category: Classical Physics
[2] ai.viXra.org:2503.0024 [pdf] submitted on 2025-03-31 21:00:01
Authors: Natalia Tanyatia
Comments: 27 Pages. https://github.com/NataliaTanyatia/Grand-Unified-Theory.git
This paper presents a comprehensive framework for understanding physical reality through a revitalized Aether concept, demonstrating its capacity to unify quantum phenomena, gravita-tional interactions, and conscious observation. We formulate the Aether as a turbulent, fractal medium described by quaternionic flow fields, where electromagnetic components emerge as orthogonal projections and gravity arises from radial pressure gradients. Key innovations include: (1) A deterministic resolution to quantum "weirdness" via Aether-mediated measurement interactions, (2) Derivation of mass as an emergent property from Aether density,and (3) Mathematical links between hyperspace projections, fractal atomic orbitals, and biological coherence. Experimental validations are proposed through cavitation-induced dynamicCasimir effects and fractal antenna energy harvesting.The theory culminates in a Lagrangian unification of Aether dynamics, quantum fields, and conscious observation, suggesting thatreality emerges from self-referential Aetheric turbulence at all scales.
Category: Classical Physics
[1] ai.viXra.org:2503.0023 [pdf] submitted on 2025-03-31 20:57:20
Authors: Natalia Tanyatia
Comments: 72 Pages. https://github.com/NataliaTanyatia/Grand-Unified-Theory.git
This thesis presents a unified theory of physics, addressing Hilbert’s Sixth Problem by integrating the concepts of the aetherflow field, quantum mechanics, and gravitational phenomena. The theory proposes that the aether, a fundamental medium meating all matter, is responsible for the observed electromagnetic and gravitational fields. The Riemann Zeta function,stereographic projections, and quaternionic representations are employed to model the self-similar and fractal nature of the universe.The thesis also explores the implications of thistheory for quantum mechanics, plasma physics, and the dynamic Casimir effect.
Category: Classical Physics
[4] ai.viXra.org:2601.0069 [pdf] replaced on 2026-01-19 00:45:43
Authors: Alis Hasić
Comments: 14 Pages. License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
We postulate a scalable isomorphy between the structure and dynamics of a single eukaryotic cell and the observable universe. This hypothesis, which we call the "Cellular Cosmology Hypothesis," proposes that identical physical principles and mathematical formulations govern both systems. In particular, we identify the cytoskeleton as the cosmological analogue to dark matter and the osmotic dynamics of the cytosol as the analogue to dark energy. This approach aims to bridge the gap between the laws of quantum mechanics and gravity through a unified, biologically inspired field theory.
Category: Classical Physics
[3] ai.viXra.org:2511.0006 [pdf] replaced on 2025-11-12 02:50:32
Authors: Thomas Gallagher
Comments: 3 Pages.
During clinical death in a vehicular collision in June 2000 on Route 17 North, approximately 0.375 miles north of the Route 28 intersection, Bealeton, VA (strip mall on the right side of Route 17), the author entered a debug-like layer and observed a 43 ft segment of reality rebuilt in 12 discrete state transitions at 3.58 ft per tick. Consciousness co-propagated with the update wavefront at substrate light speed. Derived clock rate (274.097 MHz) and cell pitch (1.094 m) yield v = 185,995 mi/s, matching c to 0.003%. In 2003, using only this clock and an observed ON/OFF ratio, the author predicted electron-scattering neutrino detections in a human-volume of heavy water at 0.022687/year — matching Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) data at 99.9826%. In 2004, relic neutrino density confirmed lattice site occupancy. Results imply reality is computed on a cubic lattice with single-gate updates at the MOSFET coherence limit.
Category: Classical Physics
[2] ai.viXra.org:2507.0112 [pdf] replaced on 2025-09-24 18:48:14
Authors: David Barbeau
Comments: 20 Pages. For the latest updates on my papers visit: www.bigbadaboom.ca
This paper presents a classical, singularity-free framework unifying gravity and electromagnetism through symmetric variations in the vacuum permittivity and permeability induced by mass. Gravitational effects—including perihelion precession, light bending, time dilation, and Shapiro delay—emerge from a flat-space refractive medium governed by electromagnetic principles. The coordinate speed of light varies, while local c invariance is preserved because atomic clocks and rulers scale with symmetric variations of permittivity and permeability. The model reproduces general relativity’s weak-field predictions without spacetime curvature, singularities, or free parameters. It is consistent with the Atomic Statistical Hypothesis (ASH), treating light as a continuous wave, and forms a core component of the C.O.R.E. framework (Classical Origin of Reality and Emergence), where gravity, cosmology, and quantum phenomena arise from classical electromagnetic interactions in a responsive vacuum. Crucially, real gravity alters permittivity and permeability, while acceleration does not—explaining the "half-effect" in lab experiments. Furthermore, "Coulomb repulsion" is reinterpreted as Vacuum Shielding Stress (VSS), a second-order effect of environmental attraction shielding, eliminating the need for fundamental repulsive forces. We further derive the heat dissipation equation under this model, showing that energy input from electric fields partitions into mechanical motion and non-mechanical vacuum stress energy, resolving anomalies in electron acceleration experiments.
Category: Classical Physics
[1] ai.viXra.org:2507.0071 [pdf] replaced on 2025-07-25 17:00:59
Authors: Walid K. Miran
Comments: 4 Pages. I found some errors in the paper, all fixed. Thank you.
This paper proposes a reinterpretation of gravity and inertia within a purely classical framework, identifying electromagnetic field energy as the sole physical basis for all observable motion in ordinary matter. It shows that the spatial structure of electromagnetic fields mirrors gravitational fields, that mass and inertia arise from electromagnetic interactions, and that relativistic effects such as time dilation and length contraction emerge from electromagnetic field energy. The framework defines a cumulative background potential based on the sum of electromagnetic fields from all constituent charges in ordinary matter, providing a mapping between electromagnetic and gravitational potentials consistent with general relativity. It explains why gravitational effects appear weak—arising from the collective influence of vast numbers of fluctuating charges—and demonstrates that this approach requires no forces beyond electromagnetism to account for classical mechanical and gravitational phenomena. While consistent with all existing observations, this reinterpretation invites future investigation into possible testable differences in strong-field regimes, quantum mechanical contexts, and interactions involving non-baryonic matter.
Category: Classical Physics