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[9] ai.viXra.org:2601.0113 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-28 18:15:37
Authors: Hassan Dawood Salman
Comments: 22 Pages. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18382581
Recent observations by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed an unexpectedly high abundance of massive galaxies at redshifts z > 10, challenging the standard ΛCDM structure formation paradigm. In this work, we propose a theoretical framework where the thermodynamic properties of spacetime holographic complexity resolve this tension. We propose that the growth of complexity within the cosmic horizon introduces a negative work term in the First Law of Entanglement Thermodynamics, effectively lowering the critical density threshold for gravitational collapse in the early universe. Unlike previous heuristic arguments based on AdS dualities, we motivate this collapse threshold modulation directly from FRW apparent horizon thermodynamics. Our numerical validation demonstrates that this mechanism achieves an 11× enhancement in massive halo formation at z ≈ 15 while preserving σ8(z = 0) = 0.811 (within Planck 2018 constraints), with the complexity coupling constrained to αc = 0.02—0.05 by JWST observations. Direct comparison with JWST observations yields spectacular agreement: χ2/dof ≈ 0.12 for the stellar mass function at z = 10 and χ2/dof ≈ 0 for the UV luminosity function at z = 12, while ΛCDM fails catastrophically (χ2/dof > 1000). We identify a unique falsifiable prediction: a ∼ 150% enhancement in the 21cm power spectrum at k∗ ∼ 1 Mpc−1, testable with HERA Phase II (2025—2027). This signature, alongside scale-dependent galaxy bias (5—10% at k ∼ 1 Mpc−1), distinguishes our model from astrophysical solutions and provides a clear experimental pathway to validation or falsification.
Category: Astrophysics
[8] ai.viXra.org:2601.0109 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-26 21:08:07
Authors: Enver Torlakovic
Comments: 19 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: For the last time, please cite listed scientific references!)
We present a unified validation of the Vacuum Energy Quanta Field (VEQF) framework for gravitational lensing, which posits that light propagates through a universe structured as a graded refractive index (GRIN) medium shaped by energy density gradients (EDGs). Using only two tunable structural parameters per system (R_0, L) and universal physics (alpha = -3.4e-5, beta = 3.4e-5, gamma = -0.0025), we predict image separations for 20 strong lens systems to within 0.3% accuracy (radio-calibrated, with mild optical offsets explained by emission-region differences and self-collimation effects). Shorter wavelengths (blue/high-nu light) experience stronger deflection, producing narrower, more collimated post-deflection cones with higher surface brightness; longer wavelengths (red/low-nu light) experience weaker deflection, producing wider, more divergent cones with lower surface brightness. This results in bright, crisp blue images at smaller angular separations and faint, extended red images at larger separations — making the observed farther image systematically redder, fainter, and more diffuse when detected. A catalogue sample of 16,469 radio sources (SPECFIND V2.0) shows the expected steep-spectrum behaviour (median alpha ≈ +0.856 between 1.4 GHz and 4.85 GHz), yet in strong lenses the higher-frequency image is consistently brighter and more compact than the lower-frequency counterpart — the opposite of the intrinsic trend. This flux-reversal signature at the telescope input, together with the crisp-blue vs. diffuse-red morphology, provides direct evidence of chromatic separation arising purely from refraction in a dispersive vacuum GRIN medium, proving the vacuum possesses structured energy gradients.
Category: Astrophysics
[7] ai.viXra.org:2601.0091 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-23 19:36:45
Authors: Alexander Rozenkevich
Comments: 8 Pages. In Russian (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
The kinematics of a massless dust disk rotating about its axis and moving in an orbit around the outer center of mass is considered. Analytical expressions are obtained for the relativistic velocity of disk points and the deformation of the spacetime metric in the radial direction connecting the centers of rotation, as well as along the azimuthal perimeter of the disk. Numerical calculations are performed for the parameters of known binary pulsars (PSR B1913+16, PSR J0737-3039A, PSR B1534+12, PSR J0348+0432), demonstrating the emergence of spatial inhomogeneity of the metric with characteristic displacements from 0.4 to 162 mm. It is shown that the rotating surface of the star successively passes through regions with different local values u200bu200bof the metric, which should lead to a periodic modulation of locally measurable physical properties of matter. The possibility of experimental detection of the effect using pulsar timing and spectral analysis methods is discussed.
Category: Astrophysics
[6] ai.viXra.org:2601.0090 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-23 13:11:09
Authors: Karthikeyan Shanmugam
Comments: 15 Pages.
This paper evaluates the Scholtz-Unwin hypothesis proposing that the Trans-Neptunian Object "Planet Nine" is a Primordial Black Hole (PBH) rather than a condensed planetary mass. We identify the high-velocity interstellar object 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) as a gravitational scattering tracer, arguing that its 175-degree retrograde inclination provides the scattering cross-section required to constrain the location of such a compact dark object. Furthermore, we correlate this "Dark Perturber" with the concept of "Swarbhanu" (The Shadow Planet) in ancient Tamil astronomy. By mapping the "Mean Ketu" nodes of the Drigganita Panchangam against the Schwarzschild radius interactions of the proposed PBH, we establish a theoretical framework where the "Swarbhanu" axis represents the event horizon of the solar system's hidden gravitational architect.
Category: Astrophysics
[5] ai.viXra.org:2601.0084 [pdf] replaced on 2026-02-04 21:32:16
Authors: Henry Patino
Comments: 24 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite listed scientific references!) This is a major update and replacement of v1.
We present a unified, dark-component-free cosmological model spanning origin, evolution, and fate. The universe begins at the Alpha Point as a Kerr white hole puncture—a time reversed rotating black hole—through which transcendent infinite energy extrudes into finite spacetime, resolving infinite density and regression paradoxes via dimensional ejection into M-theory's 7 compact dimensions. Initial angular momentum (Genesis spin acceleration constant, a(t) ≈ au2080 (t/t_P)^γ) imparts conserved universal rotation, explaining cosmic spin and isotropy without ad hoc inflation. This origin integrates with chronodynamic variable time density: proper time flows faster in low-density regions (dτ/dτ_ref = (ρ_ref/ρ)^α · (a_ref/a)^β, α ≈ 0.11 from Planck scales (with observational tweaks up to ≈0.12 for optimal fits), β entropy-bounded). Spacetime thinning creates differential dilation—slow at dense centers, fast at edges/voids—flattening rotation curves, mimicking acceleration via photon-path time crunch, resolving Hubble tension (local Hu2080 > CMB Hu2080 from density contrasts), and fitting SNIa/BAO/CMB with parameters constrained by data (0.05 < α < 0.20 from Planck). Kerr ring singularities thread 7D flux (Φu2087 = n · l_Pu2077), extruding information to preserve unitarity (Page curve via backflow), explaining rapid high-z SMBH formation. High-redshift galaxies appear mature not as nurseries but cemeteries: faster proper time in thinned regions accelerates entropy production (S ~ t^{3/2}), yielding excess metallicity, dust, supernovae, and overmassive SMBHs, aligning with JWST observations at z > 10. In the far future, SMBH dominance (f_SMBH ~ S^{0.5}) triggers runaway Kerr punctures, halting expansion at the Maximum Boundary Extent (MBE) when f_SMBH > 0.5, initiating a crunch-like rollback (Isaiah 34:4; Revelation 6:14), avoiding heat death.Parameters derive from quantum gravity/M-theory (e.g., γ ≈ 0.3 from compact radii), with positivity/causality 1 safeguards. Quantitative fits (χ²/dof ≈ 1.15—1.25 for Pantheon+) and sharpened predictions (1—5% EHT asymmetry, 10^{-15}—10^{-14} s/s spin-down excess, rising SN rates with z, ~510% lower fσu2088) offer falsifiability via EHT, NICER, Euclid/Rubin, JWST/LSST. Theologically resonant, this chronodynamic symphony—sung in varying tempos from transcendent puncture to eschatological closure—aligns with Scripture's dynamic creation (John 1:1—3), replacing invisible fudges with observable geometry.
Category: Astrophysics
[4] ai.viXra.org:2601.0063 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-16 04:37:03
Authors: Eduardo Rodolfo Borrego Moreno
Comments: 16 Pages.
We present a covariant effective framework in which galactic-scale dark-matter phenomenology emerges from a non-Newtonian, stress-dependent response of a residual spacetime medium, rather than from additional particle species or modifications of the gravitational force law. The Residual is modeled as a relativistic fluid endowed with a shear-activated, pseudoplastic (shear-thinning) rheology, whose effective viscosity increases in regions of low invariant acceleration and becomes negligible in high-acceleration environments. This behavior introduces a characteristic acceleration scale a0, interpreted as an intrinsic rheological property of the medium rather than as a modification of gravity. In the non-relativistic, quasi-stationary regime relevant for disk galaxies, the viscous response of the Residual contributes an effective force that alters baryonic dynamics without invoking an extended dark matter halo. We show that this mechanism naturally yields asymptotically flat rotation curves and that the baryonic Tully—Fisher relation arises as a dynamical attractor in the viscosity-dominated regime. The resulting scaling is independent of detailed baryonic distributions and requires no galaxy-by-galaxy tuning.We further discuss the qualitative consistency of the framework with key observational benchmarks, including cluster mergers such as the Bullet Cluster and the formation of cored density profiles in low-mass galaxies. These results suggest that a stress-activated, non-Newtonian response of spacetime may provide a viable and unified effective description of dark-matter-like phenomenaacross galactic scales.
Category: Astrophysics
[3] ai.viXra.org:2601.0060 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-16 02:17:24
Authors: Eduardo Rodolfo Borrego Moreno
Comments: 11 Pages.
We propose an effective cosmological framework in which dark energy is interpreted as an emergent dissipative contribution—denoted as the Cosmological Dissipative Residual (CDR) associated with bulk viscosity in the late-time Universe. Without modifying General Relativity, early-Universe physics, or the CMB acoustic horizon, we introduce a single dissipative parameter, Γ(t), acting as a damping term in the continuity equation of cold matter. This mechanism alters the late-time evolution of the Hubble parameter H(z) and the growth of cosmic structures, naturally producing (i) an effective discrepancy between locally inferred and CMB-extrapolated values of H0, and (ii) a suppression of structure growth consistent with the observed σ8 tension. The model remains compatible with BAO and weak-lensing observations and yields falsifiable predictions without invoking new microphysics, exotic scalar fields, or modifications of gravity.
Category: Astrophysics
[2] ai.viXra.org:2601.0019 [pdf] replaced on 2026-02-18 13:46:19
Authors: Joseph Shaffer
Comments: 7 Pages.
Relativity and entanglement are very different phenomenon in spite of occupying the same galaxy. We find that galactic rotation curves are an excellent measure of the validity of assumptions made about the apparent velocity of interaction of entanglement variables. There is, of course, no motion at all, but it is convenient describe it as such for computational purposes. For instance, we find that an assumption of a non-local instantaneous kernel gives superb alignment with observed galactic rotation curves. The work below records the excellent results between observation and theory for a number of rotation curves. Note that particle speeds still follow relativistic constraints.
Category: Astrophysics
[1] ai.viXra.org:2601.0013 [pdf] submitted on 2026-01-05 18:13:50
Authors: Peter Kisiday
Comments: 3 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please cite and list scientific references)
This paper proposes a revised cosmological hypothesis addressing the missing mass problem (Dark Matter) by transitioning from a "fluid" model to a "solid-state" model (Solid State Universe). The hypothesis posits that Dark Matter consists of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) arranged in a fractal tetrahedral lattice. This model naturally explains the flat rotation curves of galaxies through the fractal dimension of the lattice and redefines gravity as elastic tension within this cosmic structure. Furthermore, it interprets gravitational waves not as ripples in empty space, but as phonons (vibrations) propagating through this crystalline architecture.
Category: Astrophysics