Astrophysics

2509 Submissions

[2] ai.viXra.org:2509.0032 [pdf] submitted on 2025-09-11 19:33:50

Resolving the Fermi Bubble Energy Mystery

Authors: John W. Hixon Jr
Comments: 10 Pages. (Note by ai.viXra.org Admin: Please use standard math equation type setting such as LaTeX!)

The Fermi Bubbles, massive 25,000 light-year gamma-ray structures discovered in 2010, represent one of the most enigmatic phenomena in our galaxy. Despite over a decade of research and recent Breakthrough Prize recognition, their energy source remains unexplained - conventional astrophysical mechanisms fall short by orders of magnitude. Here we present the first quantitative solution: a topologically protected vacuum field theory that extends three-force unification through many-body localized (MBL) quantum states. Our framework predicts Fermi Bubble energies within a factor of ~1000 of observations, compared to the 10²u2077 deficit of previous vacuum approaches. The theory naturally explains recent "impossible" observations of cold hydrogen clouds surviving in million-kelvin plasma, predicts scaling laws confirmed by similar structures in M31, and provides clear experimental tests. This work demonstrates that cosmic magnetic fields can drive vacuum into decoherence-resistant quantum phases, opening new directions for understanding dark sector phenomena through established many-body physics.
Category: Astrophysics

[1] ai.viXra.org:2509.0028 [pdf] submitted on 2025-09-10 23:35:55

Relational Cosmological Superposition Theory: From the Informational Metric to Cosmology

Authors: Javier Martinez Torregrosa
Comments: 26 Pages.

We propose a complete relational theory in which physical variables are not primitive but rather emergent from patterns of correlation. We postulate two ontological regimes: a S silent state, of zero relational entropy, timeless and ageometric, and a set of R relational states, where the growth of relational entropy SR enables a notion of time and an effective metric. The observer/observed separation is modeled as a choice of factorization of the Hilbert space, and it is precisely that choice which makes variables like space, time, and gravity exist. Formally, we define SR as a sum of mutual information terms over families of bipartitions and reconstruct a metric gμν [I] from diffusion distances in the correlation graph. We show that informational null trajectories (those with minimal variation δSR = 0) define the causal boundary and provide an informational interpretation of c; coherent electromagnetic modes approximate this limit and act as windows from the R domain to S. The effective dynamics is implemented by means of an AQUAL-type action with an environmental acceleration scale a0(S); we demonstrate stability (absence of ghosts) in the 4D scalar—tensor extension and guarantee Lorentzian signature in the metric reconstruction.At cosmic scale, we replace initial/final conditions with atemporal boundaries in S and derive Friedmann-type effective equations with a0(S)(z). Two paths lead R → S: extreme dispersion (homogenization of correlations) and extreme concentration (operatively dimensionless curvature). We present quantitative predictions and falsifiers: RAR band and evolution, strong lenses with the same μ and a0(S), photon coherence versus ∥∇S∥, BTFR shifts, speed/non-dispersion of gravitational waves, and a CMB/BAO/f σ8 fitting scheme to compare with ΛCDM. The theory thus becomes operational and falsifiable from the galactic scale to the cosmological scale.
Category: Astrophysics