Mathematical Physics

Machine-Checked Finite-Edge SU(2) Crossing Ward Identity: Pauli Generator Transfer and Single-Trace Closure

Authors: Lluis Eriksson

We formalize a finite-dimensional crossing Ward identity for fundamental SU(2) Wilson words. On every finite edge space SU(2)^E, two distinct coordinates are inserted into a concrete normalized trace word. Lean proves entrywise that right multiplication by each of three explicit SU(2) curves produces the normalized Pauli generators i sigma_a/2, differentiates the trace word once at each selected coordinate, and identifies the Pauli-summed mixed derivative with the rank-two Fierz contraction. Two applications of Haar integration by parts transfer the corresponding mixed generators from a density to the Wilson word. The resulting integral closes exactly on the direct and reverse single-trace resolutions, with coefficients -1/4 and -1/2 in the chosen normalization. The producer contains 19 public declarations in 487 physical lines; all 13 new theorems depend only on propext, Classical.choice, and Quot.sound, with no local sorry, admit, or axiom. This is not a full Makeenko--Migdal area equation: the remaining physical input is a weak four-face identity against crossing-certified extended-gauge-invariant observables. In the program's heat time, generated by the Pauli Laplacian, its coefficient is kappa = 2.

Comments: 6 pages, 2 tables, 1 figure. Lean 4.29.0-rc6; Mathlib commit 07642720480157414db592fa85b626dafb71355b. Clean-source build and audit passed. 19 public declarations; no sorry, admit, or local axiom.

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[v1] 2026-08-02 14:02:27

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